老年良性前列腺增生患者睡眠障碍的影响因素

Influencing Factors of Sleep Disorder in Elderly Patients with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

目的:探讨老年良性前列腺增生(BPH)患者睡眠障碍的影响因素。方法:选取2017年3月至2019年2月莱芜钢铁集团有限公司医院收治的老年BPH患者210例作为研究对象,按照有无睡眠障碍分为观察组(睡眠障碍)与对照组(非睡眠障碍),每组105例,比较2组患者老年BPH患者的年龄、焦虑评分、离婚率、每日刺激饮食次数、每日锻炼时间、每日饮酒量、每日吸烟支数、PSQI总分指标。结果:观察组年龄、焦虑评分、离婚率、每日刺激饮食次数、每日饮酒量、每日吸烟支数、PSQI总分、IPSS评分均高于对照组且差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组每日锻炼时间低于对照组且差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:老年BPH患者睡眠障碍的影响因素包括年龄、焦虑评分、离婚率、每日刺激饮食次数、每日锻炼时间、每日饮酒量、每日吸烟支数,为改善其睡眠障碍,应加强对于该病患者的运动干预、饮食干预、心理干预。

Objective:To investigate the influencing factors of sleep disorders in elderly patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia(BPH).Methods:From March 2017 to February 2019,210 elderly BPH patients treated in Laiwu Iron and Steel Group Hospital were divided into observation group(sleep disorder)and control group(non-sleep disorder)according to whether there was sleep disorder or not.105 patients in each group were divided into observation group(n=105)and control group(n=105).The age,anxiety score,divorce rate,daily stimulating diet times,daily exercise time,daily alcohol consumption and daily smoking were compared between the two groups.PSQI total score index.Results:The age,anxiety score,divorce rate,daily stimulating diet,daily drinking,daily smoking,PSQI score and IPSS score were higher in the observation group than in the control group(P<0.05).The daily exercise time of the observation group was lower than that of the control group and the difference was significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Influential factors of sleep disturbance in elderly BPH patients include age,anxiety score,divorce rate,daily stimulation diet,daily exercise time,daily drinking capacity,daily smoking count,in order to improve their sleep disorders,it should be strengthened Exercise intervention,dietary intervention,and psychological intervention in the patient.