护理干预对初产妇产后负性情绪和睡眠质量的影响研究

Effect of Nursing Intervention on Postpartum Negative Mood and Sleep Quality in Primipara

目的:探讨护理干预的应用对初产妇产后负性情绪和睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取2017年1月至2018年3月东部战区总医院产科收治的初产妇110例作为研究对象,按照随机数表法分为对照组和观察组,每组55例,其中对照组给予常规围生期护理措施,观察组在对照组基础上给予护理干预,比较2组患者的产后SAS、SDS评分、睡眠质量PSQI评分。结果:产后1 d的负性情绪SAS、SDS评分和睡眠质量PSQI评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);产后4 d的SAS、SDS、PSQI评分比较观察组均低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:护理干预在围生期的应用有助于缓解初产妇产后负性情绪,保持乐观情绪,改善睡眠质量。

Objective:To explore the effect of nursing intervention on postpartum negative mood and sleep quality in primipara.Methods:From January 2017 to March 2018,110 cases of primipara admitted to the obstetrics department of our hospital were selected and divided into groups by random number table method.The control group was given routine perinatal nursing measures.The observation group was given nursing intervention on the basis of the control group.Results:There was no significant difference in negative emotions SAS,SDS score and sleep quality PSQI score on 1 d postpartum(P>0.05).The SAS,SDS and PSQI scores at 4 d postpartum in the observation group were all lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of nursing intervention in the perinatal period is helpful to relieve the negative mood,keep optimistic mood and improve the quality of sleep.