新中国70年中国共产党领导国家建设和国家治理的基本经验及内在逻辑

The Basic Experience and Inherent Logic of the CPC’s Leading State Building and State Governance throughout the 70 Years since the Establishment of the PRC

新中国70年的国家建设,走过了不平凡的辉煌历程:社会主义建设初期的国家建设,以国家根本制度的建构为核心内容,有力保障了社会主义新秩序的建立和巩固;改革开放新时期的国家建设,以党和国家领导制度的改革为核心内容,有力促进了中国特色社会主义的形成和发展;中国特色社会主义新时代的国家建设,以实现国家治理现代化为核心内容,有力推进了社会主义全面现代化建设。70年来国家由弱到盛、由大变强,有力发挥了保护人民利益、促进经济发展、维护社会稳定、捍卫国家安全的"公共权力"机构作用,有力保障了中华民族和中国人民实现由站起来到富起来再到走向强起来的伟大历史性飞跃。中华人民共和国70年国家建设史,既深刻彰显了马克思主义国家学说所深蕴的理论逻辑,又深刻彰显了中国社会发展所深蕴的历史逻辑;理论逻辑与历史逻辑的有机结合,集中体现在中国共产党领导社会主义国家建设和国家治理所特有的政治智慧上。

The state building of the People’s Republic of China over 70 years has gone through an extraordinary and glorious journey:the state building in the early stage of socialist construction took the construction of the fundamental system of the state as the core content,which effectively ensured the establishment and consolidation of the new socialist order;in the new era of reform and opening up,the core of state building turned to the reform of the leadership system of the party and the state,which effectively promoted the formation and development of socialism with Chinese characteristics;in the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics,we have made modernization of national governance the core of our state building,and vigorously advanced the comprehensive socialist modernization.Over the past 70 years,China has grown from weak to strong,and from big to powerful.It has given full play to the roles of public power institutions,like protecting people’s interests,promoting economic development,maintaining social stability and safeguarding national security.The 70-year history of state building of the People’s Republic of China not only shows the profound theoretical logic of Marxist state theory,but also the profound historical logic of China’s social development.The organic combination of theoretical logic and historical logic is embodied in the unique political wisdom of the CPC in leading the construction of socialist country and state governance.