西部高校大学物理与中学物理的教学衔接研究——以伊犁师范大学为例

Research on the Teaching Cohesion of College Physics and Middle School Physics in Western Universities——Taking Yili Normal University as an Example

大学物理是中学物理的延伸和拓展,是培养学生综合能力和创新精神的重要基础课程.大学物理课程与中学物理课程能否有效衔接,将影响到大学物理课程的教学质量和效果.以伊犁师范大学为例,针对西部高校目前大学物理课程的教学现状,结合高中和大学阶段培养目标和教学方式的不同,就大学物理课程与中学物理课程如何有效衔接进行了探讨,以期为实现从中学到大学的顺利过渡和西部高校大学物理的教学改革提供有益参考.

College physics is the extension and expansion of middle school physics, which is an important basic course to cultivate students’ comprehensive ability and innovative spirit. The quality and effectiveness of college physics courses will be influenced by the effective connection between university physics courses and middle school physics courses. Taking Yili Normal University as an example, based on the current teaching status of college physics courses in western colleges and universities, combined with the difference of training objectives and the ways of teaching between high school and college, how to effectively join the college physics course with middle school physics course was discussed in this paper, which will achieve the smooth transition from middle school to university and provide beneficial reference for teaching reform of college physics in the western universities.