论顾炎武谒孝陵诗

On the Poems of Gu Yanwu’s Visit to Xiaoling Tomb

明末清初的爱国遗民诗人顾炎武十年间曾七谒明孝陵,几乎每次都有诗作。他在谒孝陵诗中幽隐地描绘了与挚友积极参与抗清斗争曲折艰难的过程,展示了诗人由武装抗清到文化抗清转变的心志历程,他的诗风亦表现为昂扬激越、彷徨寂寥和沉郁苍凉。

The patriotic poet Gu Yanwu in late Ming and early Qing Dynasties has paid his respectful visit to Xiaoling Tomb for seven times.And almost for each time,he would write poems,in which he implicitly describes the twists and turns of fighting against Qing Dynasty together with his intimate friends and which also show his mental journey changing from rebels with sword to rebels with pen.His poetic style is full of spirits and intensity,and at the same time hesitation,solitude,gloom,and desolation.