习近平总书记关于苏共亡党苏联解体原因的重要论述及其现实意义

General Secretary Xi Jin-ping’s Important Exposition on the Causes of the Collapse of the Soviet Union and the Soviet Communist Party and Their Practical Significance

习近平总书记关于苏共亡党、苏联解体原因的重要论述主要包含八个方面:没有解决"怎样治理社会主义社会这样全新的社会"的问题";腐败问题越演越烈"";失民心者失天下"";理想信念已经荡然无存"";‘苏联模式’本身就有很多弊端";没有实行改革开放";很大程度上与法治不彰有关"";搞历史虚无主义,思想搞乱了"。习近平的论述言简意赅、思想深刻、内容丰富、切中肯綮,坚持了马克思主义的立场、观点和方法,是对邓小平关于苏联问题相关论断的继承,具有鲜明而强烈的忧患意识,旗帜鲜明地突出强调苏共亡党、苏联解体的意识形态方面的教训。在面临各种严峻考验和危险的新形势下,认真梳理、深入学习、深刻领会习近平的重要论述具有极其重要的现实意义,有助于全党和全国各族人民警惕起来,防范包括"颜色革命"在内的各种重大危险和挑战。

Xi Jin-ping’s important exposition on the causes of the collapse of the Soviet Union and the Soviet Communist Party mainly include eight aspects:they failed to find a solution to "how to govern such a brand-new society of socialism";"the problem of corruption was becoming increasingly worse";"those who lost the people’s support lost the world";"ideals and beliefs sank into oblivion", "the Soviet model itself inherently had many disadvantages";the Soviet Union failed to carry out reform and opening up;"the collapse was largely related to the lack of rule of law";"historical nihilism confused thinking".Xi Jinping’s exposition is concise,profound,rich in content and pertinent.It adheres to the Marxist position,viewpoint and method,inherits Deng Xiao-ping’s relevant judgment on the Soviet Union,possesses a distinct and strong sense of crisis,and clearly emphasizes the ideological lesson from the collapse of the CPSU and the disintegration of the Soviet Union.In the face of severe tests and dangers in the new situation,it is of great practical significance to carefully sort out,study in depth,and comprehensively understand Xi Jin-ping’s important exposition,which will help the whole Party and the people of all ethnic groups to wake up and guard against all kinds of major dangers and challenges,including those of "color revolution".