精神护理干预模式对老年抑郁症患者的影响

The influence of psychiatric nursing intervention mode on elderly patients with depression

分析精神护理干预模式对老年抑郁症患者的影响。选择2018年1月—2018年12月到哈尔滨市第一专科医院治疗的老年抑郁症患者74例。根据随机分组原则,将其分成对照组37例、干预组37例。对照组实施常规护理,干预组在此基础上融入精神护理模式,对比两组患者的抑郁症状改善情况及生活质量评分。护理前两组患者的HAMD评分比较无显著差距(P>0.05),护理后干预组患者的HAMD评分明显降低,差值对比具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。对照组患者生理机能、躯体疼痛、情感健康及一般健康状况评分均低于干预组(P<0.05),差异具有统计学意义。精神护理干预模式能够改善老年抑郁症患者的临床症状,提升患者的生活质量,建议在临床推广。

To analyze the influence of mental nursing intervention mode on elderly patients with depression. 74 elderly depressive patients were selected from January 2018 to December 2018 in Harbin First Specialized Hospital. According to the principle of random grouping, they were divided into control group (37 cases) and intervention group (37 cases). The control group was given routine nursing, and the intervention group was integrated into the mental nursing mode on this basis. The improvement of depressive symptoms and the quality of life score of two groups were compared. There was no significant difference in HAMD score between two groups before nursing (P>0.05). After nursing, the HAMD score of the intervention group decreased significantly, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The scores of physiological function, physical pain, emotional health and general health of the patients in control group were lower than those in the intervention group (P<0.05), and the difference was statistically significant. Psychiatric nursing intervention model can improve clinical symptoms of senile depression patients and improve life quality of patients, which can be popularized in clinical practice.