黑龙江省资源型城市资源与环境关联演化特征研究

Study on the evolution characteristics of resources and environment in Heilongjiang resource-based cities

在黑龙江省资源环境评价指标体系基础上,利用脱钩方法进行分析,结果表明,大庆市资源与环境相对关系较为协调,其次是七台河市。鸡西市前两年环境压力较大,资源与环境相对关系不协调。鹤岗市与鸡西市相似。双鸭山市开始时有衰退迹象,后趋于相对协调。在加快经济增长的同时,还要注重环境资源的可持续发展,实现资源与环境的同步提高。

Based on the evaluation index system of resources and environment in Heilongjiang Province, this paper uses decoupling method to analyze. The results show that the relative relationship between resources and environment in Daqing City is more coordinated, followed by Qitaihe City. The environmental pressure in Jixi City is greater in the first two years, and the relative relationship between resources and environment is uncoordinated. Hegang City is similar to Jixi City, while Shuangyashan City shows signs of decline at the beginning and tends to be relatively coordinated later. We should pay attention to sustainable development of environmental resources and realize simultaneous improvement of resources and environment while accelerating economic growth.