多民族互嵌式社区公共空间环境测评研究

Urumqi City Multi-ethnic Intercommunity Community Public Space Environment Assessment

由于民族结构的复杂性,多民族互嵌式社区居民公共空间需求有别于一般城市社区。通过对各族群邻里关系特点及其对共同生活的空间载体特殊需求进行调查,发现不同民族在达成交往交流交融的初期阶段,对于互嵌式社区的公共空间条件有着多样性和复杂性的诉求。论文基于乌鲁木齐市721个样本数据,运用综合模糊分析法对多民族互嵌式社区公共空间环境进行主观和客观两个方面的测评,得出多民族互嵌式社区公共空间不但要满足基本的社区服务功能,还要具有较强的文化包容性特点的结论。

Due to the complexity of the ethnic structure,the public space needs of multi-ethnic inter-integrated community residents are different from those of ordinary urban communities.Through the investigation of the characteristics of the neighborhoods of different ethnic groups and their special needs for the space carrier of the common life,it is found that different ethnic groups have the diversity and complexity of the public space conditions of the inter-connected communities in the initial stage of the exchanges and exchanges.Based on the 721 sample data of Urumqi,this paper uses the comprehensive fuzzy analysis method to evaluate the subjective and objective aspects of the multi-ethnic inter-integrated community public space environment,and concludes that the multi-ethnic inter-integrated community public space not only needs to meet the basic community.The service function must also have the conclusion of strong cultural inclusive characteristics.