完善防小动物措施,提高变电站防短路能力

Improving the Measures of Preventing Small aAnimals and Improving theAbility of Short-circuit Protection in Substations

我国一些变电站分布在山林地区,人流量较少,而现在多采用无人值班变电站,导致变电站成为了一些小动物的聚居地,一般以鼠类与鸟类较多.小动物的居住可能会影响变电站的正常运行,严重的甚至会破坏变电站的一些基础设备.本文主要围绕变电站发生故障的原因、采取的措施来进行分析,以减少短路现象出现的频率,防止小动物的再次破坏.

Some substations in China are located in mountain forest areas.It is precisely because they are set up in mountain forest areas with less human flow.Nowadays,most of them use unattended substations.As a result,some substations have become the habitats of some animals.Generally,there are more rodents and birds.In this case,their habitation may affect the substation.Normal operation of the station,or even serious,will destroy some of the basic equipment of the substation.This paper mainly focuses on the causes and measures of substation faults,in order to reduce the frequency of short-circuit phenomenon and prevent animals from being damaged again.