中国教育史教科书孔子形象话语百年变迁研究

The Research on the Changing Discourse of Images of Confucius in the Textbooks of Chinese Educational History over the Past Century

百年来中国教育史教科书中孔子形象话语多有变迁。孔子形象话语变迁具有特定的知识传承特性、强烈的民族国家认同感和鲜明的时代精神。这些特征的形成原因是复杂的,主要是教育史教科书编著者拥有的“能力”、具有的“权力”和受到的“压力”这三种力量不断博弈而形成的。

The discourse of images of Confucius has changed frequently in the textbooks of Chinese educational history over the past century.The changing discourse of his images has its specific characteristics of knowledge inheritance,strong national identity and distinct spirit of different periods.The formation of these characteristics is complicated,mainly due to the constant playing of three forces:the“ability”,the“power”and the“pressure”of the textbook writers in the Chinese educational history.