摘要
根据农业生产用途的不同对农业机器人进行了机型分类,主要有农业信息采集机器人、剪枝机器人、嫁接机器人、移栽机器人、喷药机器人及采摘机器人等。介绍了国内外主流农业机器人的研究现状,对其工作原理及特性进行了阐述。提出了现有农业机器人关键技术存在的问题及未来发展方向。
According to the different agricultural production u ses,agricultural robots were classified,mainly including agricultural information collection robots,pruning robots,grafting robots,transplanting robots,spraying robots and picking robots.The research status of mainstream agricultural robots at home and abroad were introduced,and their working principles and characteristics were expounded.Finally,the problems existing in the key technologies of existing agricultural robots and their future development directions were put forward.
作者
张鹏
张丽娜
刘铎
吴鸿欣
焦博
ZHANG Peng;ZHANG Lina;LIU Duo;WU Hongxin;JIAO Bo(Automotive Engineering Institute,Huanghe Jiaotong University,Jiaozuo Henan 454950,China;Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Sciences,Beijing 100083,China)
出处
《农业工程》
2019年第10期1-12,共12页
AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING
关键词
农业机器人
研究现状
关键技术
智能化
agricultural robot
research status
key technology
intelligent