中国甲虫研究七十年

Seventy years of Chinese beetle research

甲虫是世界昆虫种类最丰富的类群,具有重要的经济意义和生态意义。在中华人民共和国建国70周年之际,作者查阅大量文献,结合自己的经历和体会,对70年来(1950-今)中国甲虫的研究现状、存在问题进行总结和分析,并对以后的发展做出展望。根据统计的结果,结合成果的价值和对学科的贡献,将建国70年后,中国甲虫的研究分为3个不同阶段,总结了不同阶段甲虫类群、发表的研究论文、发现的新种、涉及的作者人次等情况;系统归纳了70年来中国甲虫研究所取得的成绩及中国甲虫分子生物学的研究现状。

The Coleoptera are the most diverse of all insect orders and have high economic and ecological significance. On the occasion of the 70th anniversary of the founding of the Peoples Republic of China, this paper has been reviewed the progress, problems and prospects, in Chinese beetle research since 1950 based on a comprehensive literature review and the authors’ own experience. Chinese beetle research can be divided into three different stages over the past 70 years. Beetle groups, published papers, new species and related authors are summarized. In addition, the achievements of Chinese beetle researchers and progress in applying molecular biology to research on Chinese beetles are reviewed.