新中国初期藏族中华民族共同体自觉意识的形成——以1950年代藏族民歌为中心的考察

Tibetan’s Chinese Nation Self-awareness Formation in Early New China Stage——Investigation on Tibetan Folk Songs in 1950s

中华民族共同体概念的建构,反映了近代以来中国人在内忧外患条件下“独立富强”之追求。但中华民族由自在实体向自觉实体转变的“共享”观念,并不因其出现而被广大民众,特别是少数民族民众所接受。相对而言,直到中华人民共和国建立后,中华民族共同体意识才成为广大藏族民众的自觉意识。1950年代的藏族民歌深刻地揭示了中国共产党在藏族民众中华民族共同体自觉意识形成中的核心作用及其形成的动力。

The forming of Chinese nation community concept reflects Chinses people's ideal for independence and prosperity under the background of domestic strife and foreign aggression.The share idea from existed entity to self-aware entity would not be directly accepted by the public,especially the ethnic minority public.Relatively speaking,the awareness of Chinese nation community was not accepted by Tibetan until the People*s republic of China was founded.The Tibetan folk songs of 1950s deeply reflected the core function and power of Chinese Communist Party in the formation of the self-awareness.