基于记忆诠释的公共空间营造——以于城粮站街区改造设计为例

Public Space Creation Based on Memory Interpretation:A Case Study of the Reconstruction of the Grain Station Block in Yucheng

公共空间是小城镇集体记忆、社会交往的重要场所。如何在其城市化的塑造中规避同质化、失忆、缺乏地方特色等问题是一个挑战。本文以于城粮站街区改造的城市设计实践为例,聚焦记忆在街区公共空间中的传承这一问题。从诠释的角度出发,挖掘呈现地方文化特色;借用叙事的手法,从“物”、“场”、“事”的角度,通过“保留、改造、再现”的方式,结合小镇日常生活,构建有乡愁文化记忆的街区公共空间,为其他类似设计实践提供借鉴。

Public space is an important place for collective memory and social interaction in small towns.How to avoid homogenization,amnesia,and lack of local characteristics in the shaping of urbanization is a challenge.Taking the urban design practice of the construction of grain station block in Yucheng as an example,focusing on the inheritance of memory in the public space of the block,this paper starts from the perspective of interpretation,excavates the local cultural characteristics,borrows the narrative method,and starts from the perspective of "object","field" and "thing",through the methods of "retain,transform,reproduce" to interpret implicit information and build a public space of neighborhood rich in daily life characteristics and historical and cultural memories of the town,and provide inspiration and guidance for the practice of other small towns.