摘要
通过移动信宿(Mobile Sink,MS)能够有效地提高数据效率。MS遍历无线传感网络(Wireless Sensor Networks,WSNs),并在一些驻留点(Rendezvous Points,RPs)位置上停留,收集RPs附近数据。而寻找RPs的位置是基于MS数据收集的基本问题。为此,提出基于遗传算法的搜索RPs算法(Genetic algorithm-based find RPs algorithm,GAFR),再利用这些RPs构建MS遍历路径,最大化数据收集量。仿真结果表明,与TSP算法相比,提出的GAFR算法在数据长度和数据收集时间方面具有显著优势。
For wireless sensor networks( WSNs),data collection using mobile sink( MS) is an efficient approach to collect data from sensor nodes( SNs). The MS has to go through the WSN and collect data from SNs by stopping at some predefined locations from where SNs are in its vicinity. Finding the number of such locations is a fundamental problem in the path design of a MS. Therefore,genetic algorithm-based find RPs algorithm( GAFR) is proposed in this paper. GAFR algorithm finds the optimal number and location of sojourn points which are used to design the tour of the MS in order to maximum the number of collecting data. The results obtained shows better performance of VLGA over TSP algorithm in terms of path length and data collection time of the MS.
作者
王继营
胡君
WANG Ji-yin;HU Jun(HuangHuai University,Henan Zhumadian,463000,China;Hunan University,Hunan Changsha 410004,China)
出处
《中国电子科学研究院学报》
北大核心
2019年第10期1011-1015,共5页
Journal of China Academy of Electronics and Information Technology
基金
湖南省教育厅科学研究项目(15C0612)