南非共和国的高考概况、特点及其启示

The General Introduction,Characteristics and Enlightenment of College Entrance Examination in South Africa

自从1977年恢复高考后,我国的高考改革一直都在进行。基于2008年开始实行的南非共和国国家高中毕业证书考试类似于我国的高考,本文通过介绍该国高考的概况,分析其多样化的考试内容、灵活化的考试时间,归纳其高考评价方式多元化、组织形式呈现弹性化的特点,从而阐明其对我国高考改革的启示。

Since the resumption of college entrance examination in 1977, the reform of college entrance examination in China has been in progress. Based on the fact that the National Senior High School Graduation Certificate Examination of South Africa started in 2008 is similar to the National College Entrance Examination of our country, this paper introduces the general situation of the National College Entrance Examination of South Africa, and analyses the characteristics of its diversified examination content, flexible examination time, diversified examination evaluation criteria, elastic examination organization form, etc. It has a high reference value and inspiration for the reform of the National College Entrance Exam.