摘要
目的:探讨复方血栓通(cFXST)对玻璃体腔注射雷珠单抗(IVR)治疗湿性老年性黄斑变性(wet-AMD)的辅助治疗作用。方法:纳入湿性老年性黄斑变性患者38例,以1:1的比例随机纳入Lucentis组(单独玻璃体腔注射雷珠单抗,19例)和cFXST组(玻璃体腔注射雷珠单抗联合复方血栓通,19例)。Lucentis组患者每月行玻璃体腔注射雷珠单抗(IVR),共计3次;cFXST组患者除IVR外,每日口服cFXST。分别在基线、玻璃体腔注射Lucentis后1个月、3个月记录最佳矫正视力(BCVA)和光学相干断层扫描(OCT)影像上视网膜新生血干至色素上皮下厚度(CNV-PED)。结果:cFXST组CNV-PED厚度在1月和3月分别降低31.7%和36.1%,高于Lucentis组的19.7%(P=0.021)、24.2%(P=0.018)。3个月后,cFXST组BCVA变化(P=0.045)及视力提高显著的患者比例(16/16 vs 8/17,P=0.001)明显高于Lucentis组。结论:每日口服cFXST治疗可提高抗VEGF治疗老年wet-AMD的短期疗效。
Objective: To determine the complementary therapeutic effect of cFXST to intravitreal injection of ranibizumab(IVR)in the treatment of wet-AMD. Methods: A total of 38 patients with wet age-related macular degeneration were included and randomly included in the Lucentis group(19 cases) and the cFXST group(19 cases) at a ratio of 1:1. Patients in Lucentis group received three monthly IVR while patients in cFXST also received daily oral supplementation of cFXST in addition to IVR. Best corrected visual acuity(BCVA) and total centerpoint thickness CNV-pigment epithelial detachment(CNV-PED) complex by optical coherence tomography(OCT) were recorded at baseline and 1 month, and 3 months after first intravitreal injection of Lucentis. Results: Nineteen patients with wet-AMD were allocated in cFXST group and 19 in Lucentis group. In cFXST group, the thickness of CNV-PED reduced by 31.7% and36.1% at Month 1 and Month 3, respectively, higher than 19.7%(P=0.021), 24.2%(P=0.018) in Lucentis group. The BCVA increase of cFXST group after 3 months was significantly higher than that of Lucentis group(P=0.045) and the proportion of patients with functional response was also higher in cFXST group after 3 months(16/16 vs 8/17, P=0.001). Conclusions: Adjunctive daily oral cFXST might be capable to increase the short-time effectiveness of anti-VEGF therapy.
作者
王君珺
帅嫄露
李嘉
方王怡
苏薇薇
胡仔仲
袁松涛
刘庆淮
WANG Jun-jun;SHUAI Yuan-lu;LI Jia;FANG Wang-yi;SU Wei-wei;HU Zi-zhong;YUAN Song-tao;LIU Qing-huai(Department of ophthalmology,The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing,Jiangsu,210029,China;Department of ophthalmology,Rudong county hospital of traditional Chinese medicine,Nantong,Jiangsu,226000,China;Guangzhou Quality R&D Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Guangdong Key Laboratory of Plant Resources,School of Life Sciences,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou,Guangdong,510275,China)
出处
《现代生物医学进展》
CAS
2019年第20期3982-3986,3992,共6页
Progress in Modern Biomedicine
基金
国家重点研究开发项目(2017YFA0104101)
国家自然科学基金面上项目(81770973)
关键词
复方血栓通
雷珠单抗
老年性黄斑变性
Fufang Xueshuantong
Ranibizumab(Lucentis)
Age-related macular degeneration