摘要
加速康复外科(enhanced recovery after surgery,ERAS)理念已逐渐推广应用于很多外科手术,使手术患者从中受益,从而提高了患者满意度和医疗资源的利用效率。ERAS理念在神经外科领域的应用既有ERAS的普遍规律,亦有神经外科围手术期管理的特殊性。本文重点总结并分析近年来神经外科ERAS的研究进展,最终达到优化神经外科患者围手术期管理,加速患者康复的目标。
Enhanced recovery after surgery(ERAS)has been applied in some kinds of surgery,which improves patients’satisfaction and utilization efficiency of medical resources.However,the application of ERAS in the perioperative period of neurosurgery is still at the exploratory stage in China.In this review,we briefly introduce the concept of ERAS and summarize recent research progression in the enhanced recovery of neurosurgical patients in order to improve perioperative anesthesia management in neurosurgical patients and promote ERAS in the rehabilitation after surgery.
作者
闫翔
曾敏
董佳
彭宇明
韩如泉
YAN Xiang;ZENG Min;DONG Jia;PENG Yu-ming;HAN Ru-quan(Department of Anesthesiology,Beijing Tiantan Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100070,China)
出处
《协和医学杂志》
CSCD
2019年第6期615-620,共6页
Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital
基金
北京市医院管理局重点医学专业发展计划(ZYLX201708)
北京市医院管理局“登峰”人才培养计划(DFL20180502)
首都卫生发展科研专项项目(2018-2-2044)
关键词
加速康复外科
神经外科
围手术期管理
麻醉
enhanced recovery after surgery
neurosurgery
perioperative management
anesthesia