奥马哈系统下的延续性护理模式在糖尿病患者中的应用分析

Application analysis of continuous nursing mode under Omaha system in patients with diabetes

目的:观察奥马哈系统下的延续性护理模式在糖尿病(Diabetes mellitus,DM)患者中的应用效果.方法:将2016年2月―2017年2月青岛大学附属威海市立第二医院收治的96例DM患者随机数字表法分为观察组(奥马哈系统下延续性护理,48例)和对照组(常规护理,48例).患者出院1个月后随访评估干预效果(奥马哈结局评价尺度)、护理满意度[纽卡斯尔护理服务满意度量表(Newcastle Satisfaction with Nursing Scales,NSNS)]和生活质量[糖尿病患者生活质量特异性量表(Diabetes specific Quality of Life scale,DSQL)].结果:干预后,观察组奥马哈结局评价尺度各维度评分、NSNS评分均高于对照组,DSQL各维度评分则均低于对照组(P<0.05).结论:奥马哈系统下的延续性护理模式应用于DM患者可显著改善干预效果,提升患者护理满意度和生活质量,对改善患者病情有重要意义.

Objective:To observe the effect of continuous nursing mode under the Omaha system in patients with diabetes mellitus(DM).Methods:96 patients with DM admitted to the Second Hospital of Weihai City,affiliated to Qingdao University from February 2016 to February 2017 were randomly divided into the observation group(continuous care under Omaha system,48 cases)and the control group(conventional care,48 cases).Patients were followed up for 1 month after the follow-up evaluation of intervention effects(Omaha outcome scale),nursing satisfaction[Newcastle Satisfaction with Nursing Scales(NSNS)]and quality of life[diabetes quality of life specific scale(Diabetes specific Quality of Life scale,DSQL)].Results:After the intervention,the scores of the Omaha outcome scores and NSNS scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,and the DSQL scores were lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The continuous nursing model under the Omaha system could significantly improve the intervention effect and improve the patient's care satisfaction and quality of life.It was of great signi ficance to improve the patient's condition.