江西省“遗产型”水利风景区的发展建议

Proposal on developing “heritage type” water conservancy scenic spots in Jiangxi Province

历经十余年的蓬勃发展,全国水利风景区已开始进入“质量”竞争阶段。目前,江西省已有44个国家级水利风景区,数量名列全国第四,但仍存在“明星级”水利风景区较少、品牌知名度不高等问题。江西省水文化遗产丰富,现有诸如泰和槎滩陂、赣州福寿沟、崇义上堡梯田等保存较为完整、仍具现实功用的工程型水文化遗产。这些水文化遗产具有极高的科学技术价值、文化价值、生态与环境价值和开发潜力,是发展特色水利风景区,塑造文化旅游品牌的核心资源。本文从规划理念、制度、经费、人才及宣传策略等方面提出保护、利用水文化遗产,发展“水文化遗产”特色水利风景区的建议。

The water conservancy scenic spots throughout the country have gone into a stage of quality competition after a decade’s fast development.There are 44 national water conservancy scenic spots in Jiangxi Province,which ranks No.4 as far as the quantity is concerned.We are faced with,however,the problems that there exist very few“star-level”conservancy scenic spots,and they are not popular or widely known in the country.There are rich water cultural heritages in Jiangxi Province,and some water cultural heritage projects such as Chatanpi in Taihe,Fushougou in Ganzhou,Shangbao terraced field in Chongyi are preserved well and are still functioning.These water cultural heritages have good sci-tech value,cultural value,ecological and environmental value,and they are core resources for developing water conservancy spots with specialty and shaping cultural tourism brand.We finally put forward some measures of conversing and making use of water cultural heritage,developing“water cultural heritage type”spots from such aspects as planning philosophy,system,funds,talents and publicity strategy.