太极推手在“娱人致趣”原理下向俗回转现象研究

On Taiji Pushing Hands to the Phenomenon of Popular Revolving under the Principle of “Entertaining People’s Interests”

太极推手自1979年开始在相关部门的大力推广下,曾在我国“红极一时”但终归昙花一现。2013年国家体育总局武术研究院对《太极推手竞赛规则》进行改革,使得太极推手又得以被人们认知,但所带来的问题不容忽视,例如:(1)参赛运动员为夺冠其使用技术偏离太极拳的技法,“顶牛”等现象频繁出现;(2)运动员在不规范的练习中质疑太极推手项目的本质。鉴于此,采用访谈法、问卷调查法、数理统计法以及逻辑分析法对太极推手在“娱人致趣”原理下向俗回转的现象进行研究,结果如下:(1)太极推手在娱人致趣原理下向俗回转的现象逐渐兴起;(2)太极推手习练者均能在相互试劲、切磋中体验到愉悦感和传统文化点到即止的礼仪;(3)太极推手更符合一项功法练习。

Since 1979,Taiji has been promoted by the relevant departments.It has been a"smash hit"in China,but it has been a short-lived one.In 2013,the Wushu Research Institute of the State General Administration of Sports reformed the Taiji Pushing Hands Competition Rules,which enabled Tai Chi to push people to be recognized.However,the problems brought about by the Tai Chi can not be ignored:(1)athletes who use the technology to win the championship deviate from Tai Chi The techniques of boxing,"top cow"and other phenomena frequently appear;(2)athletes question the essence of the Taiji pusher project in non-standard exercises.In view of the above problems,this paper uses the interview method,the questionnaire survey method,the mathematical statistics method and the logic analysis method to study the phenomenon that Taiji pushes the vulgarity under the principle of“entertaining people to interest”.The results are as follows:(1)Taiji Push Hands Under the principle of entertaining people's interest,the phenomenon of resurgence to the vulgar is gradually emerging;(2)Taiji pushers can experience the pleasure and the traditional etiquette of the traditional culture in the mutual test and learning;(3)Taiji Pushing hands is more in line with a practice exercise.