试析中缅边境跨国婚姻贫困循环因果的破解——以德宏州为例

ON THE SOLUTION TO THE CAUSE-AND-EFFECT CYCLE OF POVERTY IN TRANSNATIONAL MARRIAGES IN CHINA-MYANMAR BORDER:A Case Study in Dehong Prefecture

受历史、文化、环境等多重因素的影响,云南边境地区一直存在着跨国婚姻,且随着我国经济社会的快速发展,云南边境地区跨国婚姻在近几年有激增的情况,尤其是在跨境民族聚居的地区。德宏州毗邻缅甸,大量缅甸新娘的涌入,在为德宏经济社会发展注入新元素的同时也在边境地区引发了一系列的问题,已影响到了我国建设全面小康社会以及边境的和谐,如何破解之,是政府、社会、家庭共同关注和努力的焦点。

Transnational marriages have always existed in the border areas of Yunnan, given the multiple factors such as history,culture and environment. With rapid economic and social development in China,this type of marriage in this areas has increased sharply in recent years,especially in areas where cross-border ethnic groups live in compact communities. Dehong borders Myanmar and has seen an influx of Myanmar brides. While injecting new elements into Dehong’s economic and social development,it has also caused a series of problems in this areas,especially poverty and a series of problems caused by it,which have affected the construction of a well-off society in an all-round way and the harmony of the border in China. How to solve the problem is the focus of the government,society and family.