摘要
排课是教学过程中的重要任务之一,优质的课程表可以提高教师、学生的上课效率。基于此,笔者通过建立硬、软约束模型,设计适应度函数,以及选择、交叉和变异等操作,最后得到最优排课方案。实验结果表明,遗传算法提高了排课算法的运算效率,能够得到更多的最优排课方案。
Arranging courses is one of the important tasks in the teaching process.High quality curriculum can improve the efficiency of teachers and students.Based on this,the author through the establishment of hard and soft constraint model,the design of fitness function,as well as selection,crossover and variation operations,and finally get the optimal scheduling scheme.The experimental results show that the genetic algorithm improves the efficiency of the scheduling algorithm and can get more optimal scheduling schemes.
作者
梁文丽
Liang Wenli(School of Mathematics and Statistics,Yulin Normal University,Yulin Guangxi 537000,China)
出处
《信息与电脑》
2019年第21期65-67,共3页
Information & Computer
关键词
排课问题
遗传算法
适应度函数
最优排课方案
scheduling problem
genetic algorithm
fitness function
optimal course scheduling