探究基于大数据的数据库安全保障体系建设

Exploring the Construction of Database Security System Based on Big Data

在信息技术快速发展的背景下,大数据正不断改变着人们生产和生活的各个方面。但针对数据库的安全威胁越来越频繁。数据库的安全问题日益严峻,如自然灾害的损坏、设备硬件的老化故障、工作人员的操作失误、自身数据库技术的不足、网络黑客的攻击等都严重威胁数据库的安全。数据库是企业的重要资产之一,是用户个人隐私的存储空间,是用户网络账户存在的基础,因此,数据库发生故障不仅会导致用户个人隐私的泄露、网络资产的损失,还会让企业遭受致命伤害。基于此,笔者首先简要阐述了数据库对于企业和用户的重要性,从4个方面分析了危害数据库安全的主要原因,随后从6个方面简要研究了数据库安全保障体系的建立策略,以此供相关人士交流参考。

In the context of the rapid development of information technology,big data is constantly changing all aspects of people's production and life.But security threats against databases are becoming more frequent.The security of the database is becoming more and more serious,for example,the damage of natural disasters,the aging of equipment hardware,the operation errors of staff,the inadequacy of its own database technology,and the attacks of network hackers,all seriously threaten the security of the database.The database is one of the important assets of the enterprise,and it is the storage space for the user's personal privacy,it is the basis for the existence of the user's network account.Therefore,the failure of the database will not only lead to the leakage of the user's personal privacy,the loss of the network assets,but also hurt the fatality of the enterprise.Based on this,the author firstly expounds the importance of the database for enterprises and users,analyzes the main reasons that endanger the security of the database from four aspects,and then briefly studies the establishment strategy of the database security assurance system from six aspects,hope to provide the exchange references..