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双重红利假说在中国是否适用?

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摘要 西方的双重红利假说是在征收碳税的同时减少所得税,可以实现环境保护与提高就业的双重红利。当这一问题降临到中国,中国能否与西方国家一样实现这一双重红利呢?本文通过VAR模型,通过建立不同的税收标准,来模拟本国的就业双红利问题。最终得出结论:征收10元/吨的碳税对低碳行业的产出、高碳行业的就业、低碳行业的就业并未起到很大的作用,在西方国家实现的“双重红利”在我国并未能实现,这是我国的国情所决定的。所以,征收碳税需要结合本国的实际情况,出台相应的政策,不可实行“一刀切”的碳税标准。
作者 钱泽清
机构地区 安徽大学
出处 《财讯》 2019年第25期7-8,共2页
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