大学生网络信息使用能力研究

Exploring college students’ use of online information

信息能力是当前时代背景下信息素养的重要表现,对大学生自身学习和成长至关重要。本研究在对大学生网络信息使用基本情况进行问卷调查的基础上,从信息获取、信息分析和信息应用方面关注大学生的网络信息使用能力。调查结果显示:大学生最常使用的网络信息搜索引擎和网络数据库分别是百度、360搜索和中国知网、百度学术;在网络信息的使用过程中,大部分被试都有基本的判断能力,并具备一定的信息检索技能,会以信息的可靠性和真实性为依据来判断所搜集的信息是否有用。

Information ability is an important manifestation of information literacy in the current era,and it is very important for college students to learn and grow.Through the questionnaire survey,based on the investigation of the basic situation of college students'online information usage,this study pays attention to the network information usage capacity of college students from information acquisition,information analysis and information application.The survey results show that the most frequently used network information search engine and network database for college students are Baidu,360 search and CNKI,Baidu Academic;in the process of using network information,most of the participants have basic judgment ability.With certain information retrieval skills,they can judge the information based on the reliability and authenticity.