“资本论”的历史化解读——基于资本主义发展史的一种视角

Historical Interpretation of "Capital Theory" :Based on a Perspective of Capitalist Development History

与当前主要关注"资本论"的理论结构及其内在关系不同,我们可以基于资本主义发展史一方面发掘"资本论"理论结构的历史背景,另一方面以资本主义在19世纪70年代以后的发展变化反思"资本论"未能完成的历史根源及其造成的解释界域,从而提供一种"资本论"的历史化解读思路。具体而言,"资本论"的历史化解读以重新发掘"所谓原始积累"章的问题价值开始,通过研究资本的现代史、形成史和史前史三个相互关联的环节,提炼出当代资本主义所展现的物质形态、关系形态、政治形态和文明形态四种主要内涵。

Different from the current study focusing on the theoretical structure of "capital theory" and itsinternal relationship, we can explore the historical background of the theoretical structure of "capital theory" based on the history of capitalist development.On the other hand,through the development and change of capi-talism after 1870 s,we can reflect on the historical origin of the capital theory’s incompletion and the resultinginterpretation boundary so as to provide a historical interpretation idea on capital theory.