论明代山西作家的三晋文化品格

On Traditional Shanxi Cultural Character of Shanxi Writers in the Ming Dynasty

明代山西文坛,涌现出了较多有一定创作成就和影响的作家。这些作家为宦刚正守法,创作各有特色,如常伦的豪放恣肆、薛瑄的融理入景、任环的高简有法、曹于汴的说理自然、孙传庭的雄浑悲凉。因受三晋文化中尚武、推崇隐逸等因素影响,作家们创作了较多与战争有关的诗文,以及较多描绘三晋山水田园风光、抒发隐逸思想的诗歌。作家对现实的普遍关注以及作品的刚健质朴,也体现了三晋文化中务实精神对作家创作的影响。

In the field of literary creation of Shanxi in the Ming Dynasty,some writers with certain creative achievements and influences emerged.These writers are staunch and upright during their official years and are able to strictly enforce the national legal system.Each of their creations has their own characteristics.For example,Chang Lun’s works are unconstrained.Xue Xuan’s works can tell the truth when describing the scenes.Ren Huan’s articles are progressive in language and reasonable in structure.Cao Yubian’s Poetry can naturally tell the truth.Sun Chuanting’s poetry embodies vigorous and tragic affection.At the same time,because of the influence of factors such as cultivating military power in traditional Shanxi culture and advocating recluse culture to avoid seclusive interruption,writers in Shanxi Province have created more war-related poems and more on depicting the landscape of Sanjin(Shanxi)Mountains and Waters and also some on expressing their seclusive thoughts.These writers clarify their general concern for the real society and the strong and healthy features of their works.Besides,it reflects that the influence of their pragmatic spirit on Sanjin culture.