摘要
肿瘤相关性腹泻是儿童慢性腹泻的病因之一,多见于神经内分泌肿瘤,也可由其他系统肿瘤引起。腹泻可作为首发症状出现,也可作为伴随症状,其特点是大量稀水样便。患者外周激素、胺和肽类变化是引起腹泻的主要原因。早期诊断是改善预后的关键因素。该文重点介绍了肿瘤相关性腹泻的临床特点和诊断要点,以及各疾病的治疗方法。
Tumor-related diarrhea is a common cause of chronic diarrhea in children. It is mostly caused by neuroendocrine neoplasms,but can also be caused by other systemic tumors.Diarrhea is the initial symptom or as an accompanying symptom.It is characterized by a large amount of watery stools. Changes in peripheral hormones,amines and peptides are the main causes of diarrhea. Early diagnosis is a key factor in improving prognosis.The present review summarizes the clinical features of tumorrelated diarrhea and the main points in diagnosis as well as the treatments.
作者
孙梅
叶晓琳
SUN Mei;YE Xiaolin(Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology,Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University,Shenyang 110004,China)
出处
《中国实用儿科杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2019年第11期895-898,共4页
Chinese Journal of Practical Pediatrics
关键词
腹泻
肿瘤
儿童
临床表现
诊断
治疗
diarrhea
tumor
child
clinical manifestations
diagnosis
treatment