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术后谵妄病人非药物管理最佳证据综合 被引量:11

Synthesis of best evidences on non-pharmacological management in patients with postoperative delirium
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摘要 [目的]检索、评价和总结术后谵妄病人非药物性管理的最佳证据,为术后谵妄病人非药物性临床护理实践提供参考。[方法]计算机检索UpToDate临床顾问、BMJ Best Practice、JBI(JBI Systematic Review/JBI Evidence Summary)、Cochrane Library(Cochrane Systematic Review)、NICE指南网、SIGN指南网、NGC指南网、RNAO指南网8个英文数据库,中国知网(CNKI)、万方、维普3个中文数据库建库以及各专业协会网站至2018年5月的相关文献及相关专业协会官网指南,包括决策支持系统、临床实践指南、最佳实践信息册、最佳实践推荐、证据总结、系统评价。[结果]共纳入8篇文献,包括决策支持系统1篇、临床实践指南4篇、最佳实践推荐1篇、系统评价2篇。最终,总结术后谵妄评估、术后谵妄预防、术后谵妄干预、健康宣教及护士培训5个方面11条证据。[结论]术后谵妄尚未能引起医护人员的充分重视,且尚未形成基于证据的可操作性临床护理规范,医疗机构应基于循证证据转化建立术后谵妄评估、预防与干预、健康宣教及护士培训规范,以提升术后谵妄护理质量,改善病人健康结局。
作者 陈红 汪慧娟 陈瑜 CHEN Hong;WANG Huijuan;CHEN Yu(The Huashan Hospital of Fudan University,Shanghai 200040 China)
出处 《护理研究》 北大核心 2019年第23期4108-4112,共5页 Chinese Nursing Research
基金 上海市卫生计生系统重要薄弱学科建设项目,编号:2015ZB0301 复旦大学复星护理科研项目,编号:FNF201619 复旦大学循证护理中心证据转化与临床应用项目,编号:Fudanebn201824
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