“新青年”的形塑与五四新文化运动

The Shaping of“New Youth”and the May 4th New Culture Movement

“新青年”一词产生于20世纪初期,与五四新文化运动有着密不可分的关系。“新青年”既是发动者、积极参与者,又是被启蒙者或者被教育者。五四新文化运动的发起与《新青年》的创刊,都是把世界观、人生观和价值观处在确立关键期的青年作为言说的对象,着意于对“新青年”的塑造和培养,由此才出现了一批又一批活跃在各个领域的新青年。五四“新青年”不仅造就了一个青春激越的时代,他们还成为20世纪一股不可忽视的政治力量。

The term“New Youth”was born in the early 20th century,which is closely related to the May 4th New Culture Movement.“New Youth”is not only the initiator,active participant,but also the enlightened or educated.The launch of the May 4th New Culture Movement and the launch ofthe New Youth were all aimed at the young people who were in the critical period of establishing their world outlook,outlook on life and values,focusing on the shaping and cultivation of“New Youth”.Thus,a batch of new young people who were active in various fields appeared.The May 4th“New Youth”not only created an era of intense youth,but also became a political force that could not be ignored in the 20th century.