《庄子》中的孔子

On Confucius in Zhuangzi

《庄子》中记述孔子言行二万余字,是精深认识孔子全人的富矿。而古今学界多以其门户之见,尤其是对“寓言”一词的误解,一向予以轻忽。兹就庄子学术渊源系老子与孔子的双兼祧,尤其是从对《庄子》“寓言”一词的精准阐释,逐一辨析其真实度,从而证明其历史真实度甚高。进而提出应如实重视并运用《庄子》中孔子言行,还孔子以大哲人本来面目。

More than 20000 words on Confucius'words and deeds are recorded in Zhuangzi provides rich resources to have a deep understanding of Confucius,which is ignored due to parochial prejudice and the misunderstanding of the word"fable"in ancient and modern academic circles.Zhuangzi's academic origin is the dual inheritance of Laozi and Confucius,whose reality can be proved by precise interpretation of the word“fable”in Zhuangzi.Therefore,we should pay attention to and use the records of Confucius in Zhuangzi,and return Confucius as a great philosopher.