西魏北周经略蜀地与山南豪族政治动态

Administration in Sichuan by Western Wei and Northern Zhou and Politics of the Powerful Families in Shannan

侯景之乱后,蜀地部分渠帅豪族脱离了萧梁的统治,他们或迫于西魏强大的军事压力,或在西魏的拉拢引诱下,最终降魏。这部分降附豪族遂成为西魏及其后继者北周略定蜀地所依靠的重要力量。西魏北周经略蜀地初期,鉴于豪族较为强大的地方势力,为取得他们的支持与合作,对其多采取笼络、利用的策略;而随着蜀地政局的渐趋稳定,对他们的策略则逐步转向抑制、打压,甚至毒杀。

After HOU Jing Upheaval,some of the powerful families in Sichuan separated from XIAO Liang’s control.They eventually surrendered to the Western Wei Dynasty either for its strong army or for its allurement.This part of powerful families became the important force of Western Wei and its successor Northern Zhou to administrate Sichuan.At the very beginning of the administration,the rulers coopted and allured them due to their great local power.With the gradual stability of the situation,the rulers tended to oppress or even kill them.