“双向解释学”视阈的《资本论》文本意义重置研究

The Reinterpretation of the Textual Meaning of Capital in the Light of“Bidirectional Hermeneutic Perspective”

在试图探寻《资本论》可以被哲学解释学解读诠释的意义上,可以采用"双向解释学"研究法,即一是从哲学解释学的视阈对《资本论》进行当代性解读,以解释学原理寻求文本理解的"当代性"经验,让哲学对话在"重新理解"中发生;二是从马克思主义经典文本的观点论述中探寻其所蕴含的解释学方法,在"实践哲学"的本质中寻求自身的理论生长点,让哲学对话在"深入挖掘"中开展。但必须指出,这种解读并非马克思主义向哲学解释学的趋同,而是从马克思主义哲学的科学性、开放性和实践性原则出发,寻求研究方法的"内在"包容性,以一种平等的、互相理解的姿态,把对以《资本论》为代表的文本研究和整个马克思主义基础理论研究推进向前。

When we try to reinterpret Capital with philosophical hermeneutics,"bidirectional hermeneutic perspective"approach can be tried.The first is to use philosophical hermeneutics to interpret Capital in a contemporary way,to seek the contemporary experience of text understanding with hermeneutic principles,and to make philosophical dialogue happen in"re-understanding".The second is to seek the hermeneutic method contained in the viewpoints of the classical texts of Marxism,to seek the theoretical growth point in the essence of"practical philosophy",and to make the philosophical dialogue develop in the"in-depth excavation".But it should be pointed out that,this interpretation does not make Marxism converge to philosophical hermeneutics,but insist on the principle of Marxist philosophy is scientific,openness and practicality,seeking the research method of"inner"inclusive,with the attitude of a kind of equality,mutual understanding,and push forward the text study of Capital and the whole basic theory study of Marxism.