摘要
目的:通过测算粤港澳大湾区卫生支出效率,评价其卫生支出综合绩效,并从经济、人口、政策、教育4个维度考察其对政府卫生支出效率的影响。方法:基于2010-2017年大湾区各地区面板数据,采用DEA-Tobit两步法对大湾区卫生支出效率及其影响因素进行实证检验。结果:2010-2017年间大湾区大部分地区卫生支出效率未达到DEA有效,人均GDP、城镇化水平与人口密度是卫生支出效率的重要影响因素。结论:粤港澳大湾区应进一步优化支出结构,培养创新人才,加强政府监督,促进大湾区医卫人员与患者间的沟通,真正打造粤港澳大湾区卫生共同体。
Objective To assess the overall health expenditure efficiency in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Marco Greater Bay Area by estimating its health expenditure efficiency and to investigate the health expenditure efficiency of their governments.Methods The health expenditure efficiency in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Marco Greater Bay Area and its influence factors were analyzed by data envelopment analysis(DEA)and Tohit analysis respectively based on the panel data in different regions of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Marco Greater Bay Area in 2010-2017.Results DEA analysis showed that the health expenditure efficiency in most regions of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Marco Greater Bay Area did not reach its expected value,and per capita GDP,urbanization level,population density were the influence factors of health expenditure efficiency.Conclusion Guangdong-Hong Kong-Marco Greater Bay Area should be constructed into a real health community by optimizing its health expenditure structure,training its innovative professionals,strengthening its government supervision and promoting the communications of medical and health professionals with patients.
作者
牛利娜
刘智勇
NIU Li-na;LIU Zhi-yong(Central China University of Science and Technology Tongji Medical School,Wuhan 430030,Hubei Province,China)
出处
《中华医学图书情报杂志》
CAS
2019年第8期47-52,共6页
Chinese Journal of Medical Library and Information Science
关键词
粤港澳大湾区
卫生支出效率
DEA-TOBIT
影响因素
Guangdong-Hong Kong-Marco Greater Bay Area
Health expenditure efficiency
DEA-Tohit analysis
Influence factors