风雨桥“可适化”发展的思考——以黔南三都县同心风雨桥灾后重生为例

Considerations on the “Adaptive” Development of Wind and Rain Bridge——A Case of the Post-Disaster Restoration of Tongxin Wind and Rain Bridge in Sandu County in South Guizhou

作为中国传统建筑的一种特殊类型,贵州风雨桥建筑是中华民族文化的瑰宝,历史悠久,造型优雅,彰显着精湛的施工技术和深厚的文化背景,从造型、结构、材料等方面显示了其独特的地方特色。然而,随着生活水平的提高,人们对现代风雨桥建筑的功能、造型和空间等提出了更高的要求。现代风雨桥建筑如何具有广泛适应性,已成为一个非常有意义的理论研究课题。本文研究的最终目标是:使风雨桥更好地适应日常生活,使中国的建筑更加多元化、特点化、价值化,让风雨桥更有生命力,同时为风雨桥的利用和良性发展提供参考。

As a special type of Chinese traditional architecture,wind and rain bridge in Guizhou is a treasure of Chinese culture with a long history,elegant modeling,exquisite construction technology and profound cultural background,showing its unique local characteristics in terms of modeling,structure and materials.However,with the development of society,people put forward higher requirements on the function,style and space of modern wind and rain bridge architecture.The extensive adaptability of modern wind and rain architecture has become a meaningful theoretical research topic.Through this research,the ultimate goal is to make the wind and rain bridge better adaptable to daily life and have new vitality,and make China’s modern architecture more diversified,featured and valuable.At the same time,it provides a reference for the utilization and benign development of wind and rain bridge.