情志护理在乳腺癌患者负性情绪中的应用和效果评价

Application and Effect of Emotional Nursing in Negative Emotion of Breast Cancer Patients

目的:探讨情志护理应用于乳腺癌患者的临床效果及对负性情绪的影响。方法:选取2018年3月-2019年3月本院收治的乳腺癌女性患者共100例,采用随机数字表法分为对照组与研究组,各50例。对照组给予常规护理,研究组在常规护理的基础上给予情志护理。比较两组护理前后的心理状态、生活质量及护理满意度。结果:研究组护理后1个月焦虑自评量表(SAS)与抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分均明显低于对照组(P<0.05);研究组护理后1个月生活质量各项分数均明显高于对照组(P<0.05);研究组护理满意度明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:情志护理应用于乳腺癌患者临床效果显著,能有效改善患者负性情绪、提高生活质量,护理满意度高,值得临床推广应用。

Objective: To explore the clinical effect of emotional nursing on breast cancer patients and its influence on negative emotions. Method: A total of 100 cases of female breast cancer patients admitted to our hospital from March 2018 to March 2019 were selected and randomly divided into control group and research group according to the random number table method, 50 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing, while the research group was given emotional nursing on the basis of routine nursing. Psychological status, quality of life and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups before and after nursing. Result: The scores of self-rating anxiety scale(SAS) and self-rating depression scale(SDS) in the research group were significantly lower than those in the control group after 1 month nursing(P<0.05). The all quality of life scores in the research group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05). The nursing satisfaction of the research group was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion: Emotional nursing in breast cancer patients clinical effect is significant, it can effectively improve the negative emotions, improve the quality of life, and have high nursing satisfaction, it is worthy of clinical application.