学术话语权的回归与澳门特别行政区政治共识的形成

The Return of the Power to Academic Discourse and the Formation of the Political Consensus of the Macao Special Administrative Region

澳门回归祖国,不仅是澳门历史上的一次重大转折,也是澳门政治的一次重大制度变迁,意味着原有殖民主义政治秩序的解构和在“一国两制”框架下全新政治秩序的建立。20世纪80年代逐渐形成的澳门学术团体,在构建澳门特别行政区社会价值观和政治共识上扮演了非常重要的角色,促进了“一国两制”在澳门良好开局,政治秩序有条不紊。澳门学术团体通过不断发展和完善自身,使其研究成果和知识产出成为解释澳门社会发展规律的主流话语。澳门学术话语权的回归与澳门回归祖国同步,并在回归祖国后通过规模效应进一步充实社会价值观和政治共识的话语内容。这套学术话语体系博采中国传统价值观与西方价值观之长,无论是对澳门特色“一国两制”的实践,还是对国家以及澳门社会的未来发展都具有重大的理论价值。

The Reunification of Macao with the Motherland is not only a significant turning point in the history of Macao,but also a major change in Macao’s political institutions.It implies the collapse of the original colonial political order and the construction of a new political order under the framework of“One country,Two systems”.The Macao academic community,gradually formed since the 1980s,has played a direct and decisive role in constructing the social values and political consensus of the Macao Special Administrative Region,which allows a good beginning for the implementation of“One country,Two systems”and a smooth,working political order in Macao SAR.Through constant development and improvement of the academic community itself,its research findings and production of knowledge have become the mainstream discourse in interpreting the pattern of Macao’s social development.The power to academic discourse of Macao thus has returned in step with the Reunification of Macao with the Motherland.The content of discourse regarding the social values and the political consensus of the Macao SAR has been enriched as a result of scale effect of the academic community,thus the narrative of discourse has been enhanced,which contributes feedback to national development.The harmonious coexistence of traditional Chinese values andWestern values has created real theoretical value for the practice of“One Country,Two Systems”with Macao characteristics,the future development of Macao and the country on the whole.