摘要
特朗普就任美国总统以后,始终坚持其在竞选过程中不断强调的“美国优先”基本政治原则,并将这一政治原则完全贯穿于对日政策之中。综合考量日本在对华制衡中的关键作用和战略定位之后,特朗普政府制定了具有显著单边化、内向化特征的对日政策,突出表现为外交政策上凸显单边化战略思维与政策取向,军事政策上强调“成本分担”的现实利益,贸易政策上追求利益再平衡、构建新的美日利益分配模式。受其影响,未来日本的对美关系发展将延续“合而不从”的底线思维,同时美国将在更多层面受到源自日本的“反向”压力。
Since Trump became president of the United States,he has been adhered to the“America First”principle,which is the basic political principle that he constantly emphasized during his presidential campaign.In this context,Trump attaches great importance to the particularity of his policy towards Japan,trying to incorporate the strategic considerations of balancing and containing China,and Japan’s position in U.S.strategy.Based on that,the Trump administration has formulated a new policy with significantly unilateral and inward-oriented characteristics,which propose the unilaterally strategic thinking and foreign policy orientation,the“burden-sharing”of defense cost and the rebalance of interest in trading relations.Affected by it,the prospect of U.S.-Japan relations will reflect the coexistence of cooperation and conflicts and bottom-line thinking,and there will be more“reverse”pressure imposed on U.S.from Japan.
出处
《日本学刊》
CSSCI
2019年第6期52-74,共23页
Japanese Studies
基金
国家社会科学基金一般项目“冷战后日本经济外交战略与中日关系研究”(编号:18BGJ008)
