异化:不可抛弃的进步历程

Alienation: The Course of Progress That Cannot Be Abandoned

异化是人与人自身创造的力量之间的对立,从纯粹的人到异化后的人是从肯定到否定的过程。但是,这种否定绝不是谢林的绝对形式的否定。人作为面向未来的无限可能性的存在,内在地囊括着异化的否定形式,而进步的肯定是在前否定的环节下行进的。异化就是人否定之否定的前一个环节,其否定中孕育着去向肯定的进步趋势,即异化在阻碍中促进历史的进步,在扬弃中推进人与社会新的发展。

Alienation is the opposite of the power created by man. From the pure person to the dissimilated person is the process from affirmation to negation. However,this denial is by no means the absolute denial of Schelling. As the existence of infinite possibility facing the future,human beings include the negation form of alienation,and the progress must be made under the link of the former negation. Alienation is the former link of negation of negation,and its negation is the development trend of the affirmation,that is,alienation promotes the progress of history in hindrance and promotes the new development of man and society in sublation.