基于技术轨道理论的液态金属新材料产业突破性技术发展路径研究

Research on Breakthrough Technology Development Path of Liquid Metal New Materials Industry Based on Technology Orbit Theory

液态金属材料是一种新型的金属材料,这种材料具有良好的物理和化学特性,可以广泛应用于各种领域,目前液态金属材料产业已经逐步形成,并且出现了大量有关新材料的突破性技术,这些突破性技术如何形成自己的发展范式还需进一步明确。首先以液态金属材料的发展背景和技术路径技术轨道相关概念为切入点,梳理不同研究视角的相关文献。进一步分析液态金属产业突破性技术的特点,逐步理清影响发展路径的相关因素。最后站在产业发展的角度得出这些突破性技术发展路径选择的动力和机理的一些见解。

Liquid metal material is a new type of metal material,which has good physical and chemical properties and can be widely used in various fields.At present,the liquid metal material industry has gradually formed and a large number of breakthrough technologies about new materials have emerged.How these breakthrough technologies form their own development paradigm needs to be further clarified.In this paper,starting from the development background of liquid metal materials and the concepts related to technology path and technology track,relevant literatures from different research perspectives are sorted out.Further analysis of the characteristics of the liquid metal industry breakthrough technology,gradually clarify the related factors influencing the development path.Finally standing on the industrial development of the breakthrough technology development path choice the motivation and mechanism of some ideas.