地区市域经济发展趋势及影响机制研究——以中部地区为例

Analysis of Trend and Influence Mechanism of the Municipal Economy in the Middle Region

为了研究在新的经济战略格局中,中部地区经济逐渐在全国区域经济发展格局,以市域为研究单元,利用空间自相关性分析和空间计量经济分析方法进行实证研究。结果表明:中部地区的市域经济发展具有明显的空间正相关性,且空间集聚特征呈“U”型的演变趋势;区域投资水平是促进中部地区经济发展的有效手段;河南和山西两省应根据自身特点合理优化经济结构通过各种产业协作促进经济发展;湖北省的地方财政支出政策有待改进和优化;湖南省需要合理优化市场规模和调整财政支出政策;江西省需要发展具有江西特色的经济产业和调整财政支出政策;安徽省应加强了财政收入对其区域经济的贡献作用。

In the new economic strategy pattern,the central region economy gradually occupies an important strategic position in the national regional economic development pattern.Taking the city as the research unit,uses the spatial autocorrelation analysis and the spatial econometric analysis method to research the economic development trend and the influence mechanism of the central region.The results show that the economic development in the central region has obvious spatial positive correlation,and the space agglomeration shows the evolution trend of"U"font.The regional investment level is an effective means to promote the economic development of the central region;The two provinces of Henan and Shanxi should rationally optimize the economic structure according to their own characteristics and promote economic development through various industrial cooperation;The local fiscal expenditure policies in Hubei province need to be improved and optimized;Hunan province needs to rationally optimize the market size and adjust the fiscal expenditure policy;Jiangxi province needs to develop economy industry with its characteristic and adjust fiscal expenditure policy;Anhui province should strengthen the contribution of financial revenue to its regional economy.