青年马克思对费尔巴哈共产主义的发展

Young Marx’s Development of Feuerbach’s Communism

费尔巴哈共产主义的根据在于人类力量是属于人类的力量;青年马克思共产主义的根据在于人类力量是属于人类的力量,社会力量是属于社会的力量。《德意志意识形态》同《1844年经济学哲学手稿》的差别在于对市民社会的认知不一样,前者通过工厂内部分工规定市民社会,后者通过普遍交换和分工规定市民社会,因此对社会的理解不一样。

The basis of Feuerbach’s communism is that human power belongs while Marx’s communism is that human power belongs to human and social power belongs to society.The difference between“German Ideology”and“Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of 1844”lies in the different understanding of civil society.The former prescribes civil society through division of labor within factories,while the latter prescribes civil society through general exchange and division of labor,so the understanding of society is different.