两种消毒法在舌癌术后患者口腔护理中应用的比较

Comparative Study of Two Disinfection Methods in Oral Care after Tongue Cancer Operation

目的:比较口内冲洗消毒法与传统口腔护理在舌癌术后患者口腔护理中的临床效果。方法:将舌癌术后的60例患者,按随机数字方法分为2组。对照组采用传统的1.5%双氧水和生理盐水棉球擦拭进行口腔护理,实验组采用1.5%双氧水和生理盐水行口腔冲洗+圆形海绵棒擦拭+西帕依固龈漱口液进行口腔护理。比较两组患者的口腔清洁度、舒适度、伤口愈合情况及患者满意度。结果:实验组在增加口腔清洁程度、减轻口臭、减少组织瓣移植区分泌物、促进伤口愈合等方面均优于对照组,患者满意度得到提高,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:用口内冲洗消毒法对舌癌术后患者进行口腔护理,可有效预防口腔感染,增加舒适度,提高患者满意度,促进患者康复。

Objective:To compare the clinical effects of oral irrigation disinfection and traditional oral care in postoperative oral care of patients with tongue cancer.Methods:60 cases of tongue cancer were divided into two groups by random number method.The control group received oral care with traditional 1.5%hydrogen peroxide and normal saline cotton ball swabbing,while the experimental group received oral care with 1.5%hydrogen peroxide and normal saline swabbing+circular sponge stick swabbing+xipayi gingival gargle.The oral cleanliness,comfort,wound healing and satisfaction of the two groups were compared.Results:the experimental group was better than the control group in terms of increasing oral cleaning degree,reducing halitosis,reducing secretions in tissue flap transplantation area and promoting wound healing,and the patient satisfaction was improved,with statistically significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusion:Oral nursing care of tongue cancer patients after oral cancer operation can effectively prevent oral infection,increase comfort,improve patient satisfaction and promote patient recovery.