评判性护理干预对产后痔患者疼痛和舒适度的影响分析

Influence Analysis of Evaluative Nursing Intervention on Pain and Comfort Degree in Patients with Postpartum Hemorrhoids

为观察评判性护理干预对产后痔患者疼痛和舒适度的影响,将产后痔患者50例随机分为观察组和对照组,每组25例。观察组实施评判性护理干预,对照组实施常规护理干预,比较2组患者的疼痛和舒适度评分。结果显示,观察组产后痔患者产后2h、24h、48h疼痛评分分别为(1.21±0.21)分、(2.71±0.21)分和(2.51±0.26)分,均低于对照组的(1.66±0.24)分、(3.44±1.34)分和(3.41±0.17)分,2组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组产后痔患者产后2h、24h、48h舒适度评分分别为(5.53±1.02)分、(5.99±1.64)分和(7.88±1.64)分均高于对照组的(4.95±1.01)分、(4.12±1.36)分和(6.25±1.30)分(P<0.05)。结果表明,评判性护理干预对产后痔患者减轻疼痛和提高舒适度均具有重要作用,值得临床推广应用。

In order to observe the influence of evaluative nursing intervention on pain and comfort degree in patients with postpartum hemorrhoids(PH),50 patients with PH were randomly divided into observation group(n=50,received evaluative nursing intervention)and control group(n=50,received routine nursing intervention),then the pain and comfort degree scores of the two groups were compared.As results,the pain scores of the patients with PH in observation group were respectively(1.21±0.21),(2.71±0.21)and(2.51±0.26)at 2 h,24 h,48 hafter delivery,which were lower than those in control group,(1.66±0.24),(3.44±1.34)and(3.41±0.17)respectively,there was statistical difference between the two groups(P<0.05).The comfort degree scores of the patients with PH in observation group were respectively(5.53±1.02),(5.99±1.64)and(7.88±1.64)at 2 h,24 h,48 hafter delivery,which were higher than those in control group,(4.95±1.01),(4.12±1.36)and(6.25±1.30)respectively(P<0.05).The results show that evaluative nursing intervention plays an important role in relieving pain and improving comfort degree in patients with PH,which is worthy of clinical popularization and application.