中小学传统舞蹈教育发展的现实意义——以非遗舞蹈为例

The Significance of Education of Traditional Dance in Chinese Primary and Secondary Schools——Taking Intangible Dance as Example

近年来随着对国内非物质文化遗产的重视和非遗舞蹈进校园等项目融入普及教育之中,对校园素质教育以及美育和舞蹈这种古老民族文化的传承提出了更高的要求。在现代化、城镇化进程中,随着经济的发展、城市文化娱乐形式的丰富,各种强势文化时时冲击着传统文化的发展,人们学习传统文化的兴趣的渐渐弱化,进而形成传承平台的萎缩、传承关系的断档,传统舞蹈作为传统文化的一部分,正面临着濒临遗失的局面。如今校园素质教育舞蹈课的教学存在着随意性与单一性等诸多缺点,所以非遗舞蹈作为中华优秀传统文化在中小学舞蹈教育的推进下进行延续与传承并以此提高中小学生综合素质就显得尤为重要。

In recent years,with the emphasis on the domestic intangible cultural heritage and the integration of the intangible cultural heritage dance into the campus and other projects into universal education,higher requirements have been put forward for the quality education in the campus and the inheritance of the ancient ethnic culture such as aesthetic education and dance. Nowadays increasingly modern urbanization development,the folk living environment,ecological environment with the development of economy,the urban cultural entertainment form rich,the mainstream culture always filled with the development of traditional culture,so in front of material civilization in modern society,people have lost interest in traditional culture,and passing on the platform of inheriting relationship atrophy,disconnect,traditional dance as part of the traditional culture,face is close to the situation of the lost,now school quality education dancing lessons with randomness and oneness,and many other shortcomings,Therefore,it is of great importance to maintain the cultural continuity of"intangible cultural heritage"dance as an excellent traditional Chinese culture and to carry on the tradition and improve the comprehensive quality of primary and secondary school students under the care of the connotation of dance education in primary and secondary schools.