右侧胫腓骨骨折合并金属过敏的一例报告

A case report of right tibiofibular fracture combined with metal allergy

现代骨科内固定材料越来越多的选用金属材料,传统金属内固定材料分为不锈钢、钴合金、钛合金以及新兴的生物可降解塑料-PLA[1]等。自1966年,首例金属过敏病例被报道,随着金属植入物的广泛应用,近年来,出现越来越多的金属过敏病例报道[2-3]。进入21世纪,金属植入物应用越来越广泛,骨折合并金属过敏也成为大家日益关注的问题。

Fracture combined with metal allergy is a difficult problem in orthopedic surgery.This article reviews recent experience in its treatment at home and abroad in terms of metal allergy,implant-related allergic dermatitis,internal fixation implant selection,and meanwhile reports a typical case.