5E护理干预对脑梗死患者便秘的影响

Effect of 5E Nursing Intervention on Constipation in Patients with Cerebral Infarction

目的:探讨5E护理干预对脑梗死患者便秘的影响。方法:选取厦门大学附属第一医院2018年2月-2019年2月神经内科诊治的100例脑梗死并发便秘患者为研究对象,将其随机分为观察组与对照组,每组50例。对照组予以常规护理,观察组予以5E护理,比较两组患者便秘症状评分、大便性状及护理满意度。结果:护理后,观察组患者便秘症状评分均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组大便性状优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组护理总满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在脑梗死并发便秘患者中采用5E护理干预能显著改善患者便秘症状,提高护理满意度,值得临床推广。

Objective: To investigate the effects of 5 E nursing intervention on constipation in patients with cerebral infarction. Method: A total of 100 patients with cerebral infarction complicated with constipation diagnosed and treated by neurology department of the first affiliated hospital of xiamen university from February 2018 to February 2019 were selected as the study objects. They were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group, with 50 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing, and the observation group received 5 E nursing. The constipation symptom score, stool characteristics, and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Result: After nursing, the constipation symptom score of the observation group was better than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). The stool characteristics of the observation group was better than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). The total nursing satisfaction of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion: 5 E nursing intervention in patients with cerebral infarction complicated with constipation can significantly improve the symptoms of constipation and improve the satisfaction of nursing. It is worthy of clinical promotion.