欧洲PATLIB中心项目对我国高校图书馆专利信息服务的启示

Enlightenment from PATLIB Centers to Patents Information Service in Chinese University Library

[目的/意义]欧洲专利局与欧盟成员国合作成立了330多个PATLIB项目中心,其中约37%的主办机构设立在大学。深入分析欧洲PATLIB中心项目的服务运行实践,对于推进我国高校图书馆的专利信息服务具有重要的借鉴意义。[方法/过程]采用文献调研和网络调研方法,对欧洲PATLIB中心项目的开展情况进行分析,以设立在大学中的PATLIB项目中心为研究对象,对其所开展的专利信息服务进行研究。[结果/结论]借鉴欧洲PATLIB中心项目的实践经验,得到对我国高校图书馆开展信息服务工作的启示,并进一步指出构建具有反馈机制的高校图书馆专利信息服务体系势在必行。

[Purpose/significance]European PATLIB centers project has 331 patent information centers spreading regionally across the EPO's member states.About 37%of them are hosted by European universities.It will provide valuable reference for the patent information service of university libraries in China to study the services of PALIB centers thoroughly.[Method/process]By browsing the web of the libraries and retrieving documents,it analyzes the services of PATLIB centers.The PATLIB centers in the universities are selected as the research object to investigate the development of patent information service in the European university library.[Result/conclusion] This paper sums up some enlightenments that can be used for reference by Chinese university libraries.Furthermore,the author proposes the following working emphasis that it is necessary to construct the patent information service system of the university library with feedback mechanism.